
Kyrgyzstan
Airag
Айраг
Mare's milk fermented in a leather or plastic churn and stirred thousands of times, ending mildly alcoholic, fizzy and sharply sour.
central-asia
Explore 31 foods connected to Kazakhstan, from everyday staples to rare local specialties.

Start with Airag →
The local shortlist
10 editor-selected foods for understanding the place through what people eat.
Open the guide →
The full directory
31 foods in this view. Filter by category, type, rarity, or search every recorded name.

Kyrgyzstan
Айраг
Mare's milk fermented in a leather or plastic churn and stirred thousands of times, ending mildly alcoholic, fizzy and sharply sour.

Turkey
Ajran
Ayran is a cold drink of yogurt, water and salt, whisked until lightly foamy. In Bulgaria it is a summer fountain and meal drink, never a sweet yogurt.

Kazakhstan
Балқаймақ
A quintessential Turkish breakfast combination of honey drizzled over kaymak, a rich clotted cream made from water buffalo milk. The contrast of sweet honey and creamy, slightly tangy kaymak on fresh bread is one of the most beloved morning treats in Turkey.

Kazakhstan
Бауырсақ
Baursak is Kazakh fried yeast dough that puffs and turns golden, served with tea, soups, or main courses.

Kazakhstan
Чак-чак
Tatar fried-dough mound tossed in honey and piled like a pinecone, crisp outside and syrup-soaked within; wedding-table centrepiece in Kazan.

Kazakhstan
Ірімшік
A Kazakh soft curd cheese from goat's or sheep's milk

Kazakhstan
Қарта
A Kazakh boiled horse intestine dish

Turkey
Қаймақ
Thick clotted cream, essential for breakfasts and desserts.

Kazakhstan
Шай
A Kazakh black tea, served in piyala bowls with milk or butter, a national and hospitality icon.

Kazakhstan
Қазы
Horse-rib meat and fat are packed into a natural casing, then salted, smoked or boiled, and sliced into rich coins.

Kazakhstan
Кеспе
Kazakh hand-cut noodles served with meat and broth.

Kazakhstan
Құрт
Salted sour milk is strained, shaped into firm pieces, and dried into a tangy travel cheese.

Kazakhstan
Қуырдақ
Heart, liver, kidneys, onion, and pepper are browned together into a rich Kazakh offal dish served hot from the pan.

Xinjiang, China
Lag'mon
Lagman is a Uyghur and Central Asian noodle dish built from hand-pulled strands served with meat, peppers, onions, and tomato in a savoury broth or sauce.

Kazakhstan
Мәнті
Manty are Kazakh steamed dumplings filled with minced lamb or beef, onions, and spices, served with kaymak.

Kazakhstan
Наурыз көже
A Kazakh festive Nauryz soup with seven symbolic ingredients: meat, milk, salt, grain, butter, flour, and water, a spring and cultural icon

Kazakhstan
Плов
A Kazakh rice pilaf with meat, carrots, onions, and spices, a daily and festive classic

Kazakhstan
Самса
Samsa is a Kazakh tandoor-baked pastry filled with meat, onions, or pumpkin, with a browned shell surrounding a juicy interior.

Kazakhstan
Шалап
A Kazakh cold yogurt drink with water, salt, and herbs, a summer and daily classic

Armenia
Шашлық
Shashlik is marinated meat grilled on skewers with onion and rendered fat, a shared Eurasian form rather than a single national dish.

Kazakhstan
Шелпек
A Kazakh thin fried flatbread, served with tea or main courses

Kyrgyzstan
Шұбат
Fermented camel's milk, thick and white with a clean sourness and a faint natural fizz.

Kazakhstan
Шыршай
Shyrchay is Kazakh salty milk tea made with butter, flour, and fried tail fat, served hot as a rich winter drink.

Herat, Afghanistan
Sprouted wheat is ground with water and flour, then stirred overnight into a dark, naturally sweet Navruz pudding shared from a cauldron.

Kazakhstan
Сірне
A Kazakh fried young lamb with onions and potatoes

Kazakhstan
Таба нан
A Kazakh bread baked on coals between two frying pans., a traditional and ancient bread

Kazakhstan
Талқан
A Kazakh sweet of ground and fried wheat mixed with sugar, a daily and tea classic

Kazakhstan
Үлпершек
A Kazakh dish of boiled offal — liver, heart and lungs — with broth.

Kyrgyzstan
Жал
Zhal is Kazakh smoked lard made from horse neck, sliced thin and served as a rich savory food for honored guests.

Kazakhstan
Жая
A Kazakh salted and smoked horse meat from hip and hind leg., a festive and celebratory dish

Kazakhstan
Жент
A Kazakh festive dessert of millet, crushed curd cheese, butter, sugar, and raisins, a Nauryz and tea classic